A common query is to return a single value from a SQL query such as an aggregate to get the total number of rows in a table. I will show you how to do just that with SQL Server Stored Procedures and C#.
Preparation
You will need some table data to query against. I am using the Northwind sample database. You can get links to download a copy of the sample database and instructions how to install from here.
I will be using the following technologies for this demonstration.
- ASP.NET 2.0
- SQL Server Express 2005 – Code should work with SQL Server versions 2000 and higher
For the impatient you can download the entire project here.
SQL Server
Stored Procedure
Copy the following code into a new stored procecure with SQL Server Management Studio or directly within the Visual Studio Server Explorer.
Stored Procedure: CountCustomers.sql
CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.CountCustomers
AS
SELECT COUNT(CustomerID) AS TotalCustomers
FROM Customers
ASP.NET
web.config
Add the following SQL connection string to your web.config if you already do not have a connection to your database.
Web Form
Create a new web site project or a new web form page to an existing web site. Add a label control to display the total number of customers. Web Form: ExecuteScalar.aspx
Total Number of Customers:
Code Behind
Add the following to your using statements.
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Web.Configuration;
Place the following within your Page_Load or event you want the count to be displayed.
///
/// SQL
///
// Open SQL connection
SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(WebConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["NorthwindConnectionString"].ToString());
myConnection.Open();
// Create command
SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand("CountCustomers", myConnection);
myCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
// Execute
int totalCustomerCount = Convert.ToInt32(myCommand.ExecuteScalar());
// Close SQL connection
myConnection.Dispose();
myConnection.Close();
///
/// Set control values
///
Label1.Text = totalCustomerCount.ToString();
Output
You should have the following output.
Download
Download the complete project.























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